civil

Federal Patent Infringement Litigation: A Civil Procedure Guide

Brian Green0 views2/28/2026

Summary

Guide to federal patent infringement litigation procedure.

## Overview Patent cases are exclusively federal (28 U.S.C. § 1338). This covers procedural steps. ## Step 1: Pre-Filing Investigation - Claim construction analysis - Identify infringing products - Consider cease-and-desist - Evaluate defenses ## Step 2: File the Complaint - Venue per TC Heartland - Include claim charts - Comply with local patent rules ## Step 3: Markman Hearing - Exchange proposed constructions - File claim construction briefs - Attend hearing - Court issues order ## Step 4: Discovery - Source code production - Infringement/invalidity contentions - Expert discovery - Depositions ## Step 5: Trial and Remedies - Jury trial for damages - Injunctive relief (eBay) - Enhanced damages (Halo) - Attorney fees (Octane Fitness)

Rule of Procedure

35 U.S.C. § 271